See a futurecareer in print

Machine printers, also known as print minders, operate and maintain printing presses.

Their work involves taking instructions from the pre-press operator and setting up the press with the right materials for the production run.

As a machine printer, your work would involve:

l matching colours to the proofs

l restocking ink levels

l feeding the print materials into the presses

l putting job data into computerised control units

l carrying out quality checks during the print run

l identifying problems and fixing faults

l cleaning presses after a print run has finished

l carrying out basic maintenance.

You would usually work on a particular type of press, but you would train in a variety of printing techniques. These could include:

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l flexigraphic – commonly used to print on to items like shopping bags and food packaging

l screen printing – for printing on to clothing, posters or display signs

l gravure – used for high quality work on catalogues, fabrics and wallpapers

l digital printing – using inkjet and laser printing methods

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l lithographic – the most widely used method and often used for large print runs such as catalogues, newspapers and magazines.

On large presses, you might work in a team, but on smaller ones you could be responsible for all the tasks on the print run.

You would normally work 37 to 40 hours a week, possibly on a shift system which could include nights. Overtime is often available.

You could work in a variety of settings, from small workshops to large printing warehouses. Your workplace could be hot and noisy, depending on the type and age of the machinery.

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You would need protective clothing and equipment due to the chemicals and solvents used in the printing process.

Starting salaries for qualified printers are between £16,000 and £19,000 a year. Experienced machine printers can earn up to £40,000 a year.

Additional payments are made for shift allowances, specific responsibilities and overtime.

With training and experience, you could progress to a supervisory role or production control. You could also move into related areas, such as print finishing, account sales, estimating, buying or machine maintenance.

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The skills and knowledge you might need for a career in print include:

l good practical skills and hand-to-eye coordination

l excellent appreciation for detail, design and colour matching

l good problem-solving skills

l the ability to concentrate for long periods

l self-motivation

l the ability to meet deadlines

l a willingness to keep up to date with developments in printing technology

l the ability to work as part of a team and alone.

Most employers expect a good standard of general education, such as GCSEs in English and maths, science subjects and IT.

You would also be expected to have good colour vision.

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You may be able to get into this career through an apprenticeship scheme with a printing company.

To get on to a scheme, you are likely to need four or five GCSEs (A-C) including maths and English, or equivalent qualifications.

Apprenticeships available will depend on the local jobs market.

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